Glossary

Carbon Budget

The maximum amount of carbon dioxide that can be emitted into the atmosphere to avoid exceeding certain global temperatures

Carbon Footprint

The carbon footprint serves as a crucial metric for quantifying the volume of greenhouse gases, primarily carbon dioxide (CO2), released into the atmosphere due to human activities. These greenhouse gases are responsible for exacerbating global warming and climate change by trapping heat within the Earth’s atmosphere. Diverse activities contribute to the carbon footprint, encompassing: Energy...

Carbon Neutral

Carbon dioxide emissions generated by an activity or organization have been compensated or eliminated

Carbon Offset

Compensating for carbon dioxide or other greenhouse gas emissions through activities that reduce or avoid the amount of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere

Circular economy

The circular economy represents a sustainable approach to both production and consumption, aiming to diminish the environmental impact of economic activities. Its core principles revolve around the promotion of recycling and resource reuse, transforming the concept of waste into valuable resources. In a circular economy, economic processes are meticulously planned to minimize waste generation and...

Clean energy

Sources of energy that are considered to be free of harmful emissions

Climate

The overall weather conditions that characterize a region

Climate change

Climate change is a change in the chemical composition of the Earth’s atmosphere, which can be caused by both human activities and natural factors. Climate change can cause an increase in global average temperatures, altering the climate around the world. This can have consequences for the environment and people, including: Extreme Weather Events: The increased...

Climate feedback

A mechanism that can amplify or attenuate the initial climate change.

Climate Justice

The study of the ethical implications of climate change

Climate Positive Website

A climate positive website is a website that has a positive environmental impact, meaning it contributes to reducing greenhouse gas emissions instead of contributing to them. There are several ways to make a website climate positive, including: Utilizing Renewable Energy: Powering the data centers that host the website with renewable energy sources, thereby reducing the...

Climate Tech

Climate tech, or climate technology, is a term that encompasses a wide range of technologies and innovations aimed at combating and mitigating the effects of climate change. This field intersects various sectors, including energy, transportation, agriculture, construction, and waste management, with the primary goal of reducing greenhouse gas emissions and promoting environmental sustainability. In the...

CO2 (carbon dioxide)

CO2 (carbon dioxide) is a gas naturally present in the terrestrial atmosphere. It is found in small quantities in the air that we breathe and is produced by the breathing of animals, by the decomposition of organic matter and by the use of fossil fuels such as oil, gas and coal. CO2 is also a...

CO2e

CO2E (Equivalent Carbon Dioxide) is a crucial measurement unit utilized to assess the environmental impact of various greenhouse gas emissions in terms of their equivalent quantity of carbon dioxide (CO2). This standardized measurement enables a consistent evaluation of the environmental footprint across different greenhouse gases, regardless of their chemical composition. To calculate CO2E, specific emission...

Conference of the Parties (COP)

An international conference organized by the United Nations to discuss the actions necessary to address climate change

Corporate social responsibility

Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) is a company’s commitment to operate ethically and sustainably, taking into account the effects of its activities on society and the environment. CSR goes beyond a company’s legal obligations and includes addressing social and environmental issues, respecting human rights, promoting diversity and inclusion, and supporting community well-being. They are often classified...